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Jo M

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Posts posted by Jo M

  1. Yes, very neutral. And you? Putting photo of Gaza after bombing. Put photos of the massacre in Israel. Children tied up and burn, rape of women, cutting the heads of infants, women and men. All civilians. Villages same in Issan. Very neutral. Meaning, we are animals same as Hammas? And if you not post this post, we will know ASEAN.Com standing too... 

  2. 16 hours ago, pagallim said:

    I'll just leave this here from the British Medical Journal.....

     

    Like most other vaccines, the COVID-19 vaccine should be given intramuscularly.   Muscles have good vascularity, and therefore allowing injected drug to reach systemic circulation quickly, bypassing the first-pass metabolism.   Intramuscular injection of the deltoid muscle should be given along a line drawn vertically downwards from the mid acromion.   

     

    The manufacturers advise that the vaccine should not be injected intravascularly, subcutaneously or intradermally. Injecting a vaccine into the layer of subcutaneous fat with poor vascularity resulting in slow mobilisation and processing of antigen leading to vaccine failure.  The antigen may take longer to reach the circulation after being deposited in fat, delaying presentation to T and B cells that are essential for immune response. In addition, there is a risk that the antigens may be denatured by enzymes if they remain subcutaneously for prolonged period. Subcutaneous injections can lead to localised cellulitis, granuloma formation and abscess.

     

    The COVID-19 vaccine has shown to have high efficacy if given correctly intramuscularly.   Subcutaneous injection can happen inadvertently, affecting efficacy of vaccination and potentiate local adverse events.   It is vital importance to reinforce intramuscular injection training with competency assessment at intervals in order to maximise efficacy and maintain public confidence.

    No wonder the British do not recognize and approve Thai vaccinations at all.

    If a country's medical experts (here) recommend and do against manufacturers advise only to save money... Yes, according to other news, it's "allow" them to give less of vaccine quantity in each jab.

    Might be correct, but personally I would wait for FDA approval for such process and not university staff at any country.

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