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'Single biggest shock': Airlines, airports battle coronavirus cash crunch


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'Single biggest shock': Airlines, airports battle coronavirus cash crunch

By Jamie Freed

 

2020-03-16T233432Z_1_LYNXMPEG2F2LE_RTROPTP_4_AUCKLAND-INT-AIR-OUTLOOK.JPG

FILE PHOTO: An Air New Zealand aircraft passes a fuel truck on the tarmac of Auckland Airport during fuel shortages in New Zealand, September 20, 2017. REUTERS/Nigel Marple

 

SYDNEY (Reuters) - Airlines and airport operators said they are taking steps such as suspending dividends, selling and leasing back airplanes and flying cargo on empty passenger jets as they grapple with a cash crunch and plunging demand caused by the coronavirus outbreak.

 

"It's now fair to call this the single biggest shock that global aviation has ever experienced," Qantas Airways Ltd <QAN.AX> Chief Executive Alan Joyce said in a memo to the airline's 30,000 staff on Tuesday.

 

The Australian carrier announced plans to cut international capacity by 90% and domestic capacity by 60% until at least the end of May, grounding the equivalent of 150 planes in response to new travel restrictions.

 

"Our goal is to protect as many jobs as possible and to make sure we remain strong enough to ride this out," Joyce told staff in the memo seen by Reuters.

 

New Zealand's Auckland International Airport Ltd <AIA.NZ> said it would scrap its interim dividend on top of cost-cutting measures that include a hiring freeze and a halt to discretionary spending.

 

Air New Zealand Ltd <AIR.NZ> announced on Monday it would cut capacity to Australia by 80% from March 30 to June 30 after both countries said over the weekend that all travelers would need to self-isolate for 14 days after arrival.

 

Qantas last week told analysts it was looking to raise a few hundred million dollars by refinancing some of its aircraft.

 

Hong Kong's Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd <0293.HK> said on Monday it had agreed a $703.8 million deal with lessor BOC Aviation Ltd <2588.HK> to sell and lease back six Boeing Co <BA.N> 777-300ER airplanes to raise much-needed cash.

 

The carrier, one of the earliest and hardest hit by the outbreak due to its proximity to mainland China, said its full-service airlines, Cathay Pacific and Cathay Dragon, had made an unaudited loss of HK$2 billion ($257.5 million) in the month of February alone.

 

Cathay Pacific will cut up to 90% of its capacity in April, up from an earlier plan of 65% announced alongside its annual results last week.

 

"If we do not see a relaxation of travel restrictions in the near future, we expect the same arrangement will have to continue into May," Cathay Pacific Group Chief Customer and Commercial Officer Ronald Lam said in a statement.

 

"Our advance passenger bookings show no clear signs of recovery at this stage, and the gap in bookings compared to 2019 continues to widen," he said.

 

CARGO BRIGHT SPOT

The only bright spot for the airline is the cargo market, where rates are surging as a result of the loss of capacity in the belly of passenger aircraft as those flights are cut.

 

Cathay Pacific and Korean Air Lines Co Ltd <003490.KS> are both flying some planes without passengers to transport cargo due to high demand.

 

Qantas said it would use some domestic passenger aircraft for freight-only flights to replace lost capacity from regular scheduled services and its fleet of freighters would continue to be fully utilized.

 

Freight Investor Services on Monday reported a surge in prices across all Asia-Pacific routes. "2020 is fast becoming year of the freighter," it told clients.

 

Singapore Airlines Ltd <SIAL.SI> reported a higher cargo load factor in February than the prior year, but said on the passenger side, market conditions had continued to deteriorate in March.

 

Carriers in Europe and the Americas are struggling too.

 

Major U.S. airlines sought a government bailout of more than $50 billion as the White House is urgently drafting a financial assistance package in the wake of the steep falloff in U.S. travel demand sparked by the coronavirus pandemic.

 

A trade association warned that without action airlines could run out of money by year-end - and even sooner if credit card companies started withholding payments. Without action soon, airlines and others in the sector could furlough tens of thousands of workers.

 

In Europe, already battered shares in British Airways parent IAG <ICAG.L>, easyJet <EZJ.L> and Air France-KLM <AIRF.PA> plunged again on Monday as they scrapped most flights for the coming weeks, joining other major carriers that are all but halting operations in the face of the pandemic.

 

(Reporting by Jamie Freed; Editing by Lincoln Feast.)

 

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-- © Copyright Reuters 2020-03-17
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I'm wondering if shipping is similarly affected. Perhaps not.

There are presumably fixed overheads on aircraft that still have to be paid, and any aircraft bought on finance which is not in the air with 80% of the seats filled is a money pit.

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1 minute ago, Lacessit said:

I'm wondering if shipping is similarly affected. Perhaps not.

There are presumably fixed overheads on aircraft that still have to be paid, and any aircraft bought on finance which is not in the air with 80% of the seats filled is a money pit.

Most shipping now is cargo related, so that should not be affected too much. If the world shipping industry goes bankrupt the world economy really is in trouble.

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1 minute ago, thaibeachlovers said:

Most shipping now is cargo related, so that should not be affected too much. If the world shipping industry goes bankrupt the world economy really is in trouble.

But if there is nothing to ship.................

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40 minutes ago, ezzra said:

many business that were operating with hand to mouth revenue stream will, without support will have to go bust...

Many more businesses will go bust if you have no air transport. Airlines are a basic component of modern society. They also help that tin roofed beach shack in Pattaya stay afloat. 

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1 minute ago, Cryingdick said:

Many more businesses will go bust if you have no air transport. Airlines are a basic component of modern society. They also help that tin roofed beach shack in Pattaya stay afloat. 

Goodness me. How did we all survive without air transport in the past?

Beach shack in PATTAYA? Have you ever been there?

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Frankly, I hope this leads to the permanent destruction of mass tourism. Downsize the airlines, curtail the reliance on airports, and restore the idea of an overseas vacation as something special to be planned for carefully and budgeted wisely. It would be better for the world to return to the tourism numbers and costs of the 1950s and 1960s (and maybe a dip to the 1930s would give some people a perspective on life as well). Make Pattaya Great Again!

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3 minutes ago, zydeco said:

Frankly, I hope this leads to the permanent destruction of mass tourism. Downsize the airlines, curtail the reliance on airports, and restore the idea of an overseas vacation as something special to be planned for carefully and budgeted wisely. It would be better for the world to return to the tourism numbers and costs of the 1950s and 1960s (and maybe a dip to the 1930s would give some people a perspective on life as well). Make Pattaya Great Again!

Agree 1,000,000%. Mass tourism is a plague on the planet. Anything that reduces it is good in my book.

Mass tourism has destroyed the once friendly and sanuk land of Thailand, IMO.

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3 minutes ago, UbonThani said:

You were one

I would have paid a lot more to go if it meant the end of the sort of tourist that travels half way around the world to lie by a swimming pool or get drunk on Had Rin.

I was a tourist in the 70s before mass tourism and a Boeing 707 was a big plane.

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I really don’t think you guys get how much of a dire situation this is . The stock market is tumbling there is going to be some huge businesses that are going to go down the pan with millions of jobs with it . Along with that will be defaults on pensions . And world debt !! This is going to get very bad as panic and hysteria have kicked in big time . 

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3 hours ago, Don Mega said:

Thanks for that. I remember watching this after 9/11. I'm generally against bailouts. Let the weak die off and strong pick up the pieces. In this case, those left standing may not have enough capital. I'm struggling with my non-interventionist principles and the airlines being a pretty vital industry. More than that, the overhead involved is so high. From the US domestic view, we have Southwest, Fedex and UPS that are really solid. Other than those three, the rest can't last long. Obviously, Southwest can't take over the entire US passenger industry. So do we prop up these clowns like United, Delta and American who've already screwed the pooch? I don't like it. I also know I don't have all the answers.

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2 minutes ago, Crazy Alex said:

Thanks for that. I remember watching this after 9/11. I'm generally against bailouts. Let the weak die off and strong pick up the pieces. In this case, those left standing may not have enough capital. I'm struggling with my non-interventionist principles and the airlines being a pretty vital industry. More than that, the overhead involved is so high. From the US domestic view, we have Southwest, Fedex and UPS that are really solid. Other than those three, the rest can't last long. Obviously, Southwest can't take over the entire US passenger industry. So do we prop up these clowns like United, Delta and American who've already screwed the pooch? I don't like it. I also know I don't have all the answers.

 

Buffet will buy at least one of the airlines.

 

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Better the airlines than the cruise ship industry. Why would anybody consider the cruise ship industry as something to bail out? Ought to buy torpedoes, instead. But for the airlines, whatever they get, they must reduce executive pay to a bare minimum. No more bonuses or sky high salaries for companies that need the taxpayer in order to survive.

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48 minutes ago, lannarebirth said:

There is a significant lack of demand for the products and services businesses will produce, given that many millions of Americans will be without financial resources beyond caring for their own family's sustenance and many many without even that. If any sort of "normality" is to be re-established it will have to start with the economic security of the citizenry and let that "trickle up" to businesses and industry. It seems to me there's been a serious misallocation in stimulus measures thusfar.

Of course . They have cut rates to banks and added billions into the stock market but us everyday joes will see none of it . I’m telling you this is going to turn into a depression very quickly . 

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QANTAS CEO said:

 

"The Australian carrier announced plans to cut international capacity by 90% and domestic capacity by 60% until at least the end of May, grounding the equivalent of 150 planes in response to new travel restrictions."

 

Just wondering if there's a known specific reason why he says "until at least the end of May". Is there a published logical reason why things might improve by the end of May 2020.

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