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Skin whitening creams remain online despite mercury findings


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Skin whitening creams remain online despite mercury findings

By Martinne Geller

 

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FILE PHOTO: An advisory on Goree cosmeticsÕ website notifying consumers about how to spot counterfeits purchased online or in stores, July 2, 2020. Goree Cosmetics/Handout via REUTERS

 

LONDON (Reuters) - Skin-whitening creams identified as containing potentially dangerous levels of mercury continue to be sold online more than seven months after a watchdog group raised the alarm, including on platforms run by eBay, Amazon.com and Alibaba, a Reuters review of the sites shows.

 

The findings come at a time when skin lightening, a multi-billion dollar industry especially popular in Asia, Africa and the Caribbean, is under renewed criticism for promoting light skin as a beauty ideal. Many countries ban or restrict mercury in creams, which can damage the kidneys, brain and nervous system. An international ban on manufacturing products with mercury in them comes into effect at end-2020.

 

The Zero Mercury Working Group (ZMWG), an international coalition of non-governmental organizations, issued a report last November that found unacceptable levels of mercury in 95 skin-lightening creams out of 158 samples tested.

 

The tests looked for concentrations of mercury above 1 part per million, the level set in a 2017 global treaty, and found levels ranging from 1.9 to 131,000 ppm.

 

Reuters didn't independently confirm the levels of mercury found in the brands cited by ZMWG.

 

The samples were sold under more than 20 brand names, mostly by smaller manufacturers in developing countries that had been flagged by governments or in previous testing.

 

Major global brands from the likes of Unilever, L'Oreal and Procter & Gamble were not flagged and were not included.

 

ZMWG bought more than two-thirds of the creams online, including on Flipkart, majority-owned by Walmart; South Africa's Bidorbuy; Nigeria's Jumia; and Lazada and Daraz, which are both part of the Alibaba Group and operate in Southeast and South Asia, respectively, as well as on Amazon and eBay, the coalition said. One month after its report came out, ZMWG said that eBay, Lazada and Daraz had pledged to remove its high-mercury product listings but had not done so, while Amazon removed products from its U.S. and EU platforms, but not in India. Reuters checks in late June showed at least 19 listings of the products on different country sites run by all seven e-commerce platforms, however.

 

After Reuters raised the issue, the platforms scrapped most of the specific listings or promised to do so. But as of July 10, brands cited by ZMWG continued to pop up, including on Daraz, Amazon, and eBay.

 

Goree Cosmetics in Pakistan and Bangkok-based Smilephan, two companies whose name brand products were available on several sites and showed high mercury levels, told Reuters they do not use mercury and warned about counterfeits. Smilephan shared with Reuters an ingredient list, test reports from 2019 and 2011 showing no mercury in samples, and copies of certifications it said attest to regular audits. "We strongly believe those are not our original products," said Songkiat Kulwuthivilas, Smilephan's assistant managing director. The company no longer sells its Pop Popular brand in Africa because of the excess of counterfeits, he said.

 

EBay said it would sweep its sites to remove listings and update surveillance filters imposed in December that had already blocked 250 listings. "We comply with local restrictions and also we have a long history of partnering with rights owners, industry groups and law enforcement," eBay spokeswoman Ashley Settle said. Daraz told Reuters it would to take "necessary action" if the listings were found to violate its policies or harm customers. An Amazon spokeswoman in India said the company was investigating, but that on its 'marketplace,' responsibility rests solely with the seller.

 

A California judge in 2019 ruled that Amazon was immune from liability for third-party sellers in a case involving warnings about mercury in skin-lightening creams. "Most people buying on Amazon have no idea that Amazon isn't anything like walking down to your grocery store," said food safety lawyer Bill Marler.

 

(Reporting by Martinne Geller in London; Additional reporting by Siddharth Cavale in Bengaluru, Alexis Akwagyiram in Lagos, Ayenat Mersie in Nairobi and Promit Mukherjee in Johannesburg; Editing by Sonya Hepinstall)

 

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-- © Copyright Reuters 2020-07-12
 
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3 minutes ago, Brickbat said:

It’s only the dumb humans. White want to be dark ( tan) and darkies want to be white. Reality tv has created “ I ain’t good enough, ever”. Easy now to SELL, SELL, SELL 

Darkies?!!

Really?

 

What decade are you from, man?

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Get hold of a Friday issue of the Times of India and look at the marriage adverts. Many emphasise the light skin of the prospective bride or the desire of a family to find a light-skinned daughter-in-law.

Also adverts for dangerous skin lightening products are common.

My colleagues and I used to put fake adverts asking for dark skinned girls. We got no replies because no Indian family would admit to having a dark skinned daughter.

 On another related theme, About 15 years ago I saw a series of photoshopped photos where black girls had thir skin tones changed to white and white girls to dark. The reults were surprising. Beautiful dark girls were suddenly plain, even ugly, as whiteys and hanged to dark.

All ladies are far more attractive with their natural colours, their features fit the skin tone.

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This post saddens me deeply no one seems concerned about the health affects of the women using thease products very saddening to me lady’s we love you just the way you are all colors shapes and sizes just the way you were made!!

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